Laser cutting and laser engraving use the same machine, but they do different jobs. Knowing the difference helps you describe your project and prepare the right artwork.
In short
- Laser cutting goes all the way through the material to make a shape or part.
- Laser engraving marks the surface without cutting through, for logos, text, patterns and images.
- Many projects use both: a part is cut to shape and engraved with a logo or marking in the same job.
Laser cutting
For cutting, the laser follows the lines in a vector file and cuts through the sheet. It suits signage letters, components, templates, display pieces, packaging inserts and prototypes. Cutting needs vector artwork (SVG, DXF, PDF or AI) with closed paths.
Laser engraving
For engraving, the laser removes a thin layer of the surface to leave a permanent mark. It suits branding, personalisation, labels, numbering, awards and plaques. Engraving can work from vector artwork for crisp logos and text, or from high-resolution images such as photographs.
The engraved finish depends on the material. Wood and MDF darken, cast acrylic turns a frosted white, and slate engraves to a lighter grey.
Which do I need?
| You want to… | Process |
|---|---|
| Make a shape, part or letter | Cutting |
| Add a logo, name or text to an item | Engraving |
| Make a branded part or sign | Cutting and engraving |
| Personalise products you already have | Engraving (supplied items are checked first) |
Preparing a file that uses both
Put cut lines and engraved areas on separate layers or in different colours, and tell us which is which. See our guide to preparing files for laser cutting.
Get a quote
Not sure what your project needs? Choose "Not sure" on our quote form and we'll advise.